At least 11 people were killed, and another seven were wounded in recent violence:
In Baghdad, gunmen killed a public employee and wounded his driver. A police officer was shot dead by unknown assailants in Zaafaraniyah.
A soldier was killed, and three more were wounded, during a clash near Buhriz.
A bomb in Sinjar wounded a woman.
Another bomb, in Badush, wounded a civilian.
Turkey announced killing three members of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (P.K.K.) in northern Iraq. And, later, announced the deaths of four more.
A bomb near poultry farms outside of Bani Saad killed one person and wounded another.