US Soldiers Puzzled by Iraqi Resistance to Censorship

American soldiers in Iraq have trouble understanding the principles that we are told they are fighting for.

That is why when Iraqis objected to the seizure of posters of Shi’ite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr, the troops were left befuddled. Engineers from 1st Platoon, Company C “found these posters in apartments and some shop windows.” The lieutenant tried to explain to the owner of one shop that the posters are illegal, and that they could not be displayed. Yes, the posters are illegal! These are the "enlightened" American values we want to give Iraq? Outlawing pictures of unapproved people which are unilaterally deemed "anti-coalition propaganda," and shutting down newspapers?

The commander’s explanation reveals that he has no regard for the basic freedoms that he is supposedly in Iraq to promote. "I think it was important [to remove the posters] because al-Sadr currently stands for all things that are anti-coalition," he said. "It’s important to show [the people of Washash] that we can deal with the propaganda in a non-threatening way, rather than coming in hard and forcefully."

Yeah, Iraqis should thank the occupiers for not massacring them for having photos of their preferred leader. Gimme a break.

Here is the complete Army propaganda piece as it appeared on April 21, 2004 from the Army News Service.



Tension forms when Soldiers take down posters of Al-Sadr

By Spc. Jan Critchfield
April 21, 2004

BAGHDAD, Iraq (Army News Service, April 21, 2004) – Engineers from Fort Hood avert a possible riot after taking down posters of anti-coalition cleric Muqtada al-Sadr.

While on patrol in the Washash district of Baghdad, 1st Lt. Brian Schonfeld, a platoon leader with 1st Platoon, Company C, 91st Engineer Battalion, and his troopers found something a little surprising: posters and photographs promoting al-Sadr.

Schonfeld found these posters in apartments and some shop windows. He said he hadn’t noticed anything to suggest al-Sadr’s influence in the neighborhood prior to this patrol.

After the initial dismounted patrol discovered the propaganda, Schonfeld received orders to re-enter Washash and remove the posters. These posters are considered illegal because of al-Sadr’s extremist anti-coalition stance.

The first few posters were confiscated with great ease. On public display, they did not appear to belong to any one in particular and no resistance was given.

However, a few yards down the crowded market road, Schonfeld and his platoon came upon a shop selling framed prints. The lieutenant tried to explain to the owner of the shop that anti-coalition propaganda is illegal, and that the prints could not be displayed.

The man refused to remove them.

"We explained the best we could without an interpreter," said Cpl. Mark Steir, a team leader in 1st Platoon. "They started to get angry once they realized why we were taking them down. The further along we got, the community became more upset."

To make the situation more tension-filled, the loudspeakers of a local mosque addressed the neighborhood, drawing ecstatic shouts from the growing crowd of onlookers.

"There was a lot more finger-jabbing going on than usual," said Schonfeld. "A couple [people] even tried to grab our hands away from taking the pictures down."

After several minutes of negotiation, Schonfeld was able to persuade the owner of the shop to remove the pictures, thanks to the help of a few English-speaking locals.

Moving along, 1st Platoon removed one more poster before a sizeable crowd formed and started throwing rocks.

"We’ve got a riot down here, sir," one Soldier yelled to Schonfeld, who promptly moved his platoon from the area to avoid an escalation of force.


1st Lt. Brian Schonfeld, from the 91st Engineer Battalion, is confronted with resistance when he attempts to persuade a shop owner to remove framed images of anti-coalition leader Muqtada al-Sadr from his shop.

The discovery of anti-coalition propaganda is a negative development for coalition efforts in this neighborhood. The coalition has several such as a playing field, a refuse disposal plan, and a communal textile shop in the works, hoping to make Washash a better place to live.

"It was a significant event for us because there is not a very heavy presence of supporters of Muqtada al-Sadr in Washash. The people that we know in Washash have been supporters of [Grand Ayatollah al-Husseini al-Sistani]," said Capt. Ronald Hayward, commander of Company C, who gave the order to remove the posters.

"I think it was important [to remove the posters] because al-Sadr currently stands for all things that are anti-coalition," he said. "It’s important to show [the people of Washash] that we can deal with the propaganda in a non-threatening way, rather than coming in hard and forcefully."

(Spc. Jan Critchfield is a staff writer for the 122nd Mobile Public Affairs Detachment.)

Author: Jeremy Sapienza

Jeremy Sapienza is senior editor at Antiwar.com, and lives in Bushwick, Brooklyn.