Glaspie Memo Refutes Claims Leaked Docs Were Classified for ‘Security’
The most sought-after State Department document of the past several decades, the infamous Glaspie Memo, was recently released by WikiLeaks. The memo details a conversation between Ambassador April Glaspie and Iraqi President Saddam Hussein on July 25, 1990, exactly one week before the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait, and Glaspie’s reassurances to Hussein both of enduring American friendship and America’s disinterest in the Kuwaiti border dispute. In short, it confirmed decades of suspicion that Glaspie had, in the meeting, given Saddam Hussein the impression that the United States was giving him the green light for the invasion.
The revelation, which puts the hundreds of thousands of civilians killed in a decade of post-war sanctions and the even greater numbers killed in the 2003 US invasion in a new, decidedly unseemly light, and does enormous service to historians. More importantly, however, the release of a document that was still officially secret 20 plus years and three presidents later shattered the enduring myth that these documents are classified to prevent them falling into enemy hands. Rather, the classification is done to keep the American public from knowing the truth, and WikiLeaks is doing us a great service in their release.
The Glaspie Memo’s existence has been long speculated about, and the real contents were what many had long suspected. The official title of the cable, “Saddam’s Message of Friendship to President Bush” only tells part of the story, as Ambassador Glaspie clearly, repeatedly expresses US support for the Iraqi dictator, expressed support for the Egypt-brokered talks between Iraq and Kuwait later that week, and expresses absolutely no opposition when Saddam suggests that he might act unilaterally if the talks didn’t show any progress – indeed Glaspie informs Saddam that “we took no position on these Arab affairs.”
The revelation would be damning to the George H.W. Bush Administration and are doubly shameful when one considers that, just a week after Glaspie’s reassurances the US embarked on a policy of hostility and sanctions that continues to this day, has cost over a million lives and still has 50,000 US troops inside Iraq.
Yet when we are told that these sorts of memos are classified for “National Security” reasons it clearly does not hold weight. There is no “enemy” this is being kept from. The Glaspie Memo’s contents show a disingenuous US policy toward Iraq that spanned several administrations, and the decision to keep these sorts of documents “secret” decades later reveals a complicity in these policies which would continue indefinitely.
It is not, then, some mythical enemy that these documents were classified to keep in the dark, but the American public itself, which would never accept these despicable policies were they aware of them. From both Bush Administrations to the Clinton and Obama Administrations, the policy was designed to deceive the American public, and the bipartisan outrage against WikiLeaks is the natural reaction to having been caught out in their lies. The jig is up, and the calls for censorship, prosecution, even execution reflects the level of embarrassment one might be expected to feel at the revelation to the American public that these administrations carried out a decades-long campaign of mass murder against the Iraqi people entirely on the basis of diplomatic ambiguity by one ambassador over 20 years ago.
We were never meant to know this, nor are we ever meant to have known the contents of some quarter million additional documents yet to be released. There will undoubtedly be many more revelations which will make us uncomfortable about the way the US government does business, and many more condemnations by President Obama et al stemming from it.
But I would urge the American public not to find succor in the bipartisan furore against the notion of a free press. Instead of being angry that a whistleblower has shamed the US government by making its crimes a matter of public record, let us instead direct our anger where it belongs, at the officials whose crimes we are now discovering.
Reprinted from the Wayne Independent and Union Daily Times.





Bill
January 19th, 2011 at 11:29 pm
What is needed is genuine prosecutions of the responsible officials, whether in or out of office,
BINSAFI
January 19th, 2011 at 11:35 pm
I remember it like it was Yesterday!
It's much Bigger than Glaspie, and goes all the way to the TOP!!
I recalll the Secretary of State (Baker), testifying before Congress & telling them that:
-The United States has NO military Treaty with Kuwait.
-This was an Internal Problem between Iraq & Kuwait.
This FOOL Saddam, fell right into their Trap!!!
Two Decades later, guess who's (STILL) Caught in that same Trap?
Peace, Love & Respect.
davidgrayling
January 20th, 2011 at 12:35 am
America has so much dirty laundry, it would fill a dozen libraries. America has no respect for truth. It is oiled by lies and deception.
It plays it Machiavellian game all over the world, cheating, bribing, threatening, killing, whatever it takes to achieve its selfish ends. It does nothing for the good of humankind. It wants infinite power and infinite wealth.
America is a modern day Philistine nation. It is uncultured, bloodthirsty, and depraved.
Hopefully its demise is approaching quickly before we hit the nuclear war outcome.
http://www.dangerouscreation.com
bogi666
January 20th, 2011 at 3:14 am
There is no "enemy"………… The American people are the enemy as far as the USG/MIC, Mafia Industrial Complex, is concerned an that's why these memo's are kept from the public knowledge. As far as shame goes, the only shame that the USG and the MIC have is unhealthy shame which is the result of the pretend christians[biblical harlots] and their false doctrines[babel], notably the "I'm not responsible god told me to do it and/or Satan made me do it but I'm not responsible".
weezito
January 20th, 2011 at 3:26 am
The most notorious unpunished criminals in the world today are American politicians of both parties and their corporate facilitators in the media.
Where is the humanity, intelligence, conscience, awareness, or courage of the American people?
If we're such an exceptional people, why is there no evidence of it?
Corporate television has effectively depraved all social classes – psychologically, morally, spiritually, intellectually, educationally, and politically.
It assures the continued low self-esteem of of the public, which prevents courage from breeding in this corrupted soil, and gives the sadists at the top an unending supply of self-destructive masochists who want nothing more than to worship and obey their power.
WikiLeaks is far more effective at combatting our national menace than any violent retaliation. It is holding a mirror to our shameful collective reality and saying "Look, fools, at what you have become."
The United States has a recent history of being defeated by weaker, smarter forces – in Vietnam, Iraq, and Afghanistan.
The ultimate defeat of this regime will come from the light of truth, not arms.
epppie
January 20th, 2011 at 3:53 am
And this means that it's time to stop bashing 'conspiracy theorists'. In general. Those who pointed to this 'green light' have been sneered at for years. Much the way that folks pointing to obvious conspiracies relating to 911 are now sneered at.
GradyWilson
January 20th, 2011 at 4:01 am
Excellent column by Jason Ditz.
When the 1st Gulf War of started that's when I realized that I was living in a sick society. Media was showing animated graphics, celebrating death and destruction, interviewing Generals and ex Generals like they were rock stars, offering no anti-war views while idiot Americans were driving around honking horns and putting "Bomb Iraq" stickers on their bumpers.
Who exactly has "blood on their hands"? Its not the good Wikileaks that's for sure. It is the US gov and many of its war loving citizens.
This gigantic revelation will lead to mass protest of US military aggression! Just kidding. Sadly.
GradyWilson
January 20th, 2011 at 4:12 am
Its also important to remember just why the US invaded Iraq – for western capitalist oil co interests and not for the reported justifications of cross drilling, killing Kuwait babies, support of terrorism, or concern of Iraqi citizens human rights.
jpd
January 20th, 2011 at 5:14 am
I hated the Iraq invasions, but you might be wrong here; others (who actually posted some of its text for us to read!) are saying the memo exonerates Glaspie: http://www.juancole.com/2011/01/glaspie-memo-vind…
james
January 20th, 2011 at 5:20 am
Blah Blah Blah grady. It is NOT the western capitalist oil companies thsat invaded Iraq, it is the Americans and their demented world view. All other people in the rest of the WESTERN WORLD did not approve of it .
Remember Grady, al was done to protect Israel and no matter how much blinders you want to put on it, it is the only reason, just look who benfited eventually. Make no mistake, Saddam was not going to drink the oil as he said and he was always a tool for the powers that be so your argument holds no water.
jpd
January 20th, 2011 at 5:21 am
Believe how much I opposed both Bushes and their wars, but follow the link and read the whole thing for yourself before you continue accusing April Glaspie. I've always "known" this "fact" about "greenlighting," which I now think is wrong. You're still right about security, for sure. http://213.251.145.96/cable/1990/07/90BAGHDAD4237…
Torpedo
January 20th, 2011 at 5:57 am
Agreed.
Now, who will do the prosecuting?
The american "democracy" is a corrupt sham, and it's people are living their lives unconsciously, focused on game and reality shows, or other infotainment provided by the Faux news/Corrupt News Networks (CNN). They are docile, obedient sheeple, so no help there.
GradyWilson
January 20th, 2011 at 6:28 am
Right. The US doesn't wage war for private profits. Its all because of Israel!
Oil for Sale: Iraq Study Group Recommends Privatization
The Iraq Study Group may not have a solution for how to end the war, but it does have a way for its corporate friends to make money. http://www.alternet.org/world/45190/
"….. the Iraq Study Group ….. report calls for the United States to assist in privatizing Iraq's national oil industry, opening Iraq to private foreign oil and energy companies ………. The proposals should come as little surprise given that two authors of the report, James A. Baker III and Lawrence Eagleburger, have each spent much of their political and corporate careers in pursuit of greater access to Iraq's oil and wealth…."
Who really has the blinders on james?
Bob D
January 20th, 2011 at 7:01 am
The reasoning in these "Glaspie Exoneration " posts is fatuous. For the US to say anything short of "we will attack Iraq if Iraq Attacks Kuwait" is a green light. Are we debating Glaspie's role or the role of the US? Why didn't the US make clear to Saddam we would attack them if they attacked Iraq? I don't see US doing that anywhere here.
wadosy
January 20th, 2011 at 7:15 am
the israeli american empire is dependent on cheap oil, so it must secure access to enough oil to preserve itself until israel can complete its ethnic cleansing of the high ground in the west bank..
it must also preserve itself until israel's enemies in the neighborhood are subdued.
that's gonna take a lot of oil, and now it seems global crude oil production has peaked.
could the neocons have had advance knowledge of the timing of peak oil? …is it only coincidental that exxon signed on with the israeli americans of the AEI…?
googling: AEI exxon http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&source=hp&…
….one of those AEI people being paul wolfowitz, whose wolfowitz doctrine became bunnypants' defense policy?
and what about richard perle, who supervised the writing of "A Clean Break: A New Strategy for Securing the Realm"… another member of PNAC and the AEI…
it remains a mystery why the realm to be secured is israel.
wadosy
January 20th, 2011 at 7:33 am
do you spose the imminence of peak oil had anything to do with PNAC's call for a new pearl harbor?
who would have had a better handle on the timing of peak oil than exxon?
did exxon join up with the PNAC/AEI israeli americans in expectation of getting first shot at the oil grabbed in iraq and iran?
abiman
January 20th, 2011 at 7:40 am
That was the time when Israeli FM,Mr.Levy threatened that Isarel would attack Iraq if West did not.
james
January 20th, 2011 at 8:14 am
You did not add anything new and you did not repond to my point, Saddam and for that matter all other oil producers in the region are doing brisk business with the rest of the word including the US, why invade?
If you have 2 brain cells working at the same time you can do the math, the maximum you can sell all the iraq oil will be around 60 billion annually, is it worth it sto spend more than double that per annum not counting the political, other economic costs and the hate America has rightfully gained in the rest of the world. Does not add up does it Grady.
curmudgeonvt
January 20th, 2011 at 8:22 am
I'm not a Tea Partier but agree with some of their complaints and platforms. If the ideas put forth in Jason's article above are to be addressed, why not use the "constitutional" fervor of the TPers as a springboard for a nationwide discussion. Let's focus their "anger" and concern where it should be – on the USG and their actions made in our name. The 1st 3 words of the Constitution, "We the People…" seems to have been lost in the translation somewhere. The Constitution outlines the RIGHTS of the people and the DUTIES of the government in service to the PEOPLE. So, what happened? We the people sat back and abrogated our rights to control the gov. And now we're paying the price for our laziness.
So, all you TPers out there whom talk about the Constitution and the lost Rights of the people, how about making use of the soapbox you've created to ask meaningful questions of our representatives instead of just shouting at them. Ask them why they're more upset at the leaks than they are at the crimes and lies uncovered by the leaks. Those who advocate for and cry for the Constitution to once again mean something ought to be all over this in support of what Wikileaks is doing.
But I'm not going to hold my breath.
tomofsnj
January 20th, 2011 at 9:00 am
What a shock? I thought Dick Cheney was serious when he was concerned about the rape rooms that Saddam had. It does help explain why it looked like Saddam did everything possible to avoid the conflict but only be smacked and hung by buch and cheney. I can fully understand why the British government does not want to release the notes exchange between Bush and Blain. I sure hope that they at least take the millions of dollars away from people who profited from starting this war of choice.
tomofsnj
January 20th, 2011 at 9:03 am
I have to humbly disagree. She clearly was a prostitute who delivered a clear indication that Saddam would not be bothered in the matter. What has never been mentions is they were stealing Iraq oil using new drilling methods. That is something they fail to mention in all the documents. Saddam had plenty of reason to go after the thieves.
wadosy
January 20th, 2011 at 9:50 am
that'd be nice, but the cash flow seems to be going the other direction.
blair "million dollar" israel leadership
http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=blair+%2…
a million bucks aint what it used to be, but still…
Ike Hall
January 20th, 2011 at 10:50 am
That may or may not have been the sole reason, but all of those other things you listed, plus the items counted by others in reply to this post, were rolled into the propaganda effort as well. There was certainly much fearmongering over oil supplies and prices before the 1991 invasion. Interestingly, nothing really happened on that score until the Too Big To Fail financiers decided to monkey around with oil futures in 2008.
Terrance&Philip
January 20th, 2011 at 1:53 pm
I also remember it as if it were yesterday. I recall reading a short blurb on the Glaspie Memo over twenty years ago and then saw nothing more until now. Most people had completely forgotten about it.
Julian Assange and Wikileaks have helped prove, yet again, that our "best" and "brightest" are neither.
San Fernando Curt
January 20th, 2011 at 4:11 pm
Like… what conspiracies? Indications intelligence agencies here and abroad suspected the attacks were planned or did nothing? Or the science-fiction nonsense?
JCsafeinOZ
January 20th, 2011 at 8:56 pm
This subject should be 'headline news' in all western media! But alas here in Oz, nothing, in Britain, I suspect,nothing, the US, I suspect, nothing.etc…..Millions dead! Civilians, Military on all sides, mercenaries and more. Infrastucure decimated in many countries .Countless Billions (maybe trillions) of dollars wasted on ONE deliberate lie. The leaders of all the countries involved in these invasions, the media 'moguls', the 'journalists' that report only what their governments tell them to report, should collectively hang their heads in shame and seek forgiveness for their transgressions at a open and complete investigation of the entire affair, Nurumberg style.
"Antiwar moderator" please print my comments, or inform me why you will not. My comments are no way as radical as many that are allowed in this forum without comment. Please explain.
JCsafeinOZ
January 20th, 2011 at 9:10 pm
Thank you.
Patrick
January 20th, 2011 at 10:02 pm
From the cable: "AMBASSADOR MADE CLEAR THAT WE CAN
NEVER EXCUSE SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES BY OTHER THAN
PEACEFUL MEANS."
Wouldn't the above quote from the cable indicate that Ambassador Glaspie did NOT, in fact, give a green light to Iraq's invasion of Kuwait over their border dispute? She restated the fact that the US did not take a position over their border dispute, but expected Iraq to use peaceful means to settle the dispute.